TaxLawGHby MSL Business School

MSL Business SchoolOfficial fiscal research

Ghana Tax Research Library

A structured route through Ghana's official revenue reports, tax-expenditure editions, revenue strategy and analytical studies, with historical and current-law boundaries kept clear.

Analysed and explained by MSL Business School through TaxLawGH.

Annual revenue4 editionsTax expenditure3 editionsAnalytical studies4 reportsLibrary reviewed
Revenue series2022-2025Every annual edition currently listed.
Tax expenditure2022-2024No separate 2025 reporting-year edition listed.
Analytical studies4VAT, system survey, distribution and Customs.
Strategy2024-2027With a complete 113-action tracker.

The official collection, explained

A report library becomes more valuable when its evidence is searchable, comparable and qualified.

TaxLawGH preserves the distinction between annual statistical editions, tax-expenditure reports, policy strategies and analytical studies.

That distinction prevents an old study from being mistaken for current law and prevents an analytical publication from being relabelled as a missing annual report.

Annual official series

Seven reporting-year editions currently appear in the Ministry library.

Analytical studies

Four reports explain the tax system beyond annual outturns.

March 2024 | 180 pages

A review of Ghana's value-added tax (VAT) system

The study examines the VAT system operating before Ghana's later VAT reforms. It combines legal and institutional review, administrative data, household-consumption analysis and international comparison.

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August 2024 | 64 pages

A Survey of the Ghanaian Tax System (2023)

The report surveys Ghana's tax institutions, revenue structure and selected tax rules. Its principal revenue year is 2022, while parts of the legal description were updated for publication in 2024.

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December 2023 | 51 pages

Distributional Analysis of Ghana's Tax System

The GHATAX microsimulation model combines the seventh Ghana Living Standards Survey with a 2015 social-accounting matrix. It models the tax system at December 2022 and selected measures announced in the 2023 Budget.

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December 2021 | 73 pages

Customs revenue in Ghana: recent trends and their causes

The study examines the long-run fall in Customs' share of Ghana's tax revenue and the sharper revenue changes from late 2017 to 2020 using Customs data, effective tax rates and import-value trends.

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Verified coverage boundary

No earlier annual editions are hidden inside the analytical reports.

The Ministry's current revenue-report catalogue lists Annual Tax Revenue Performance Reports for 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025, and dedicated Tax Expenditure Reports for reporting years 2022, 2023 and 2024. The four analytical studies are preserved as a separate research collection.

The Customs report is historical, but it remains useful because it develops a causal framework for Customs revenue. The VAT, survey and distributional reports deepen analysis of tax design, tax mix and household incidence. None is presented as a current-law instrument.

Research method

Match the source to the question.

  1. Use annual revenue reports for the official outturn, target and tax-stream performance in a reporting year.
  2. Use tax-expenditure reports for estimated revenue forgone and the composition of preferential treatment.
  3. Use analytical studies for methods, structural findings, distribution and historical causal analysis.
  4. Use enacted legislation and verified commencement rules for current tax law.

Historical fiscal reports do not by themselves establish the current tax treatment of a transaction. Check the applicable legislation, commencement rule and later amendment for a current legal conclusion.

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